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首页英语词典influenceinfluence考试真题

influence

英 ['ɪnflʊəns] 美['ɪnfluəns]

英英释义同义词辨析词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

n. 影响；势力；感化；有影响的人或事
vt. 影响；改变

考试真题

The researchers are currently analyzing the study participants' health and lifestyle to see which factors might influence age-related cognitive changes.

Mothers' influence on children may last longer than fathers'.

The author conducted an experiment to find out about the influence of students' mind-sets on math learning.

It has great influence on numerous girls and women.

And Record and Austin are worried not just about the models themselves, but about the vast number of girls and women their images influence.

This disparity (差异) suggests the memory of our previous meal may have a bigger influence on our appetite than the actual size of the meal.

Food labels may influence our body's response to food

B ) Psychological factors influence our hunger levels.

In recent years, a growing body of research has shown that our appetite and food intake are influenced by a large number of factors besides our biological need for energy, including our eating environment and our perception of the food in front of us.

They are influenced by psychologists.

The study of how genes and environment interact to influence psychological activity is known as behavioral genetics.

Behavioral genetics has made important contributions to the biological revolution, providing information about the extent to which biology influences mind, brain and behavior.

All of these are influenced by the interaction of your genes and the environment in which you were raised.

A concern of psychological scientists is the extent to which all of these characteristics are influenced by nature and nurture(养育), by genetic makeup and the environment

An individual's genetics has a big influence on their height but once you average over whole populations, genetics plays a less key role.

And now, of course, there is the influence of America as well.

Italy boasts more UNESCO World Heritage sites than any other country in the world, granting it considerable power and influence within the organization.

Other factors may also significantly influence a project’s success, most notably, the size of a scientist’s personal and professional networks, and how much a researcher promotes a project on their own.

Somewhat nostalgically, he quotes John Maynard Keynes' justly famous words of praise to the bookstore: "One should enter it vaguely, almost in a dream, and allow what is there freely to attract and influence the eye."

And because those influence educational success and later earnings, early childhood experiences cast a lifelong shadow.

Changes in policy would be approved or rejected as a whole so that lobbyists would find it hard to influence lawmakers.

The prestige of the university influences employers' recruitment decisions.

Many countries are racing against each other to increase their business and strategic influence on Antarctica.

Chinese officials say the expansion in Antarctica prioritises scientific research, but they also acknowledge that concerns about resource security influence their moves.

But an array of countries are rushing to assert greater influence here, with an eye not just towards the day those protective treaties expire, but also for the strategic and commercial opportunities that already exist.

Now there’s a lot more evidence of how powerful a celebrity, especially a professional athlete can be in influencing children’s behavior.

It’s no surprise that high-profile athletes can influence children’s eating behaviors, but the scientists were able to quantify how prevalent these endorsements are in the children’s environment.

says Dr.Robert Cialdini, author of Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion.

Traditionally, guidelines have heavily influenced the practice of medicine, and the latest ones are expected to make doctors more conscious of the economic consequences of their decisions, even though there's no obligation to follow them.

The shift, little noticed outside the medical establishment but already controversial inside it, suggests that doctors are starting to redefine their roles, from being concerned exclusively about individual patients to exerting influence on how healthcare dollars are spent.

For this to happen, he suggests the multi-cultural managers exhibit understanding of their own and others’cultural influences and limitations.

Swedish family-friendly policies tend to exert a negative influence on women's careers.

Women's working time is influenced by the number and age of their children, but men's working time is not affected by these factors.

That seems like common sense, despite the multiple influences on becoming parents.

Applicants are asked to describe an ethical dilemma they've faced and its impact on them, or discuss a public issue of special concern to them, or tell of a fictional character or creative work that has profoundly influenced them.

The Home Depot approach to craftsmanship - simplify it, dumb it down, hire a contractor - is one signal that mastering tools and working with one's hands is receding in America as a hobby, as a valued skill, as a cultural influence that shaped thinking and behavior in vast sections of the country.

Oil prices may exert influence not only on American government policies but on how energy is used in the nation

Spread their influence among top research institutions.

Experts on leadership will quickly point out that "how things get done" influences the success of the outcomes and indicates a right way and a wrong way to do things.

This is then coupled to a school's picture of what a diverse class should look like, with the result that passport, ethnic origin and sex can all become influencing factors.

He chose colors and styles known to communicate power and influence.

They are believed to communicate power and influence

You are an economist, so how does it influence your work?

Consumer behavior may be influenced by the environment.

They believe that the nerve endings in the left side of the brain develop faster in girls than in boys, and it is this side of the brain that strongly influences an individual's ability to use language and remember things.

Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony.

Many factors influence the accuracy of witness testimony

Communications with others not only affects our sense of identity but also directly influences our physical and emotional well-being.

As he and other researchers examined the question of why teens were more apt to take risks in the company of other teenagers,they came to suspect that a crowd's influence need not always be negative.

Hale wasn't just a writer, she was also a fierce social advocate, and she was particularly obsessed with an ideal New England, which she associated with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had a deep moral influence.

Harris says that American education is suffering from an epidemic of "fake math"—an emphasis on the rote memorization of formulas and steps, rather than an understanding of how math can influence the ways we see the world.

It is also critical for socially charged neuroscience issues such as the genetic basis for a particular behavior, the therapeutic potential of stem cell therapy for neurodegenerative diseases, or the use of animal models, areas where the public understand

Moffitt said it's still unclear why some children have better self-control than others, though she says other researchers have found that it's mostly a learned behavior, with relatively little genetic influence.

The issue of climate change also illustrates how the public acceptance and understanding of scienceor the lack of it can influence governmental decision-making with regard to regulation, science policy and research funding.

The shift, little noticed outside the medical establishment but already controversial inside it, suggests that doctors are starting to redefine their roles, from being concerned exclusively about individual patients to exerting influence on how healthcare

The technology, your boss, and your friends, all influence how often you find yourself using or overusin these gadgets.

This period was one of inter-elite rivalry, in which nobles sought to increase their influence by funding the construction of churches and other buildings.

Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work.

Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it's important to distinguish television's influences on children from those of the family.

He could not influence a fish as his father did.

How people dress has an influence on their feelings.

However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.

I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words.

If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China - its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.

Influenced by her story, I created the As We Heal, the World Heals" project.

Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to a waste of limited resources.

One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions.

Product design was heavily influenced by this view and can be seen in kitchen appliances such as ovens and kettles.

Robinson ‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family.

Take visual hints that influence what we eat: diners served themselves about 20 percent more pasta when their plates matched their food.

The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.

The study suggests that the cultures we grow up in influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.

They were influenced by what Helene taught them.

Things like parents' educational background have a stronger influence on a child's reading.

This new six-month trial will help US find out if we can influence customers to stand on both sides in the long term.

Video games can be a poor influence if left in the wrong hands.

Religious associations began, for example, in the desire to secure the favor of overruling powers and to ward off evil influences; family life in the desire to gratify appetites and secure family perpetuity; systematic labor, for the most part, because of enslavement to others, etc.

The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive education and influence in England.

Historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology, largely through the influence of many students of Boas.

Also in the early 1900s, French sociologist Emile Durkheim developed a theory of culture that would greatly influence anthropology.

They found that the principal requirement for what is called “global cascades” -the widespread propagation of influence through networks -is the presence not of a few influentials but, rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced people.

The researchers’ argument stems from a simple observation about social influence,with the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfrey-whose outsize presence is primarily a function of media,not interpersonal,influence-even the most influential members of a population simply don’t interact with that many others.

Marketers have embraced the two-step flow because it suggests that if they can just find and influence the influentials,those selected people will do most of the work for them.

For a social epidemic to occur,however,each person so affected,must then influence his or her own acquaintances,who must in turn influence theirs,and so on;and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential.

Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence,the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations manipulating a number of variables relating to people’s ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced.

There’s no doubt that our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior.

Prior knowledge and interest influence what we experience, what we think our experiences mean, and the subsequent actions we take.

At the state level their influence can be even more fearsome.

This is a shame--he community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world.

Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms’ political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

It argues that since prosecutors do not consume a company’s products as part of their investigations, they could be influenced only by the halo effect.

In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on its merits, they do seem to be influenced by a company’s record in CSR.

In this as in much else, those who wish to influence the future must prepare for it.

And new research suggests that happiness might influence how firms work, too.

Building on this basic truth about interpersonal influence, the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations, manipulating a number of variables relating to people's ability to influen

But—despite some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness.

For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on: and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initi

historical particularism became a dominant approach to the study of culture in American anthropology, largely through the influence of many students of Boas.

Marketers have embraced the two-step flow because it suggests that if they can just find and influence the influentials, those select people will do most of the work for them.

Prior knowledge and interests influence what we experience, what we think our experiences mean, and the subsequent actions we take.

The "Case Study Houses" commissioned from talented modern architects by California Arts and Architecture magazine between 1945 and 1962 were yet another homegrown influence on the "less is more" trend.

The researchers'argument stems from a simple observation about social influence: with the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah winfrey-whose outsize presence is primarily a function of media, not interpersonal, influence-even the most influential mem

Their analysis ruled out the possibility that it was firms' political influence, rather than their CSR stand, that accounted for the leniency: Companies that contributed more to political campaigns did not receive lower fines.

There's no doubt that our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior.

These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so that mies.

They found that the principal requirement for what is called global cascades 一 the widespread propagation of influence through networks 一 is the presence not of a few influentials but, rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced people.

This is a shame-the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world.

Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles reacted more enthusiastically to funny cartons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown, suggesting that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around.