scent

英 [sent] 美[sɛnt]
  • n. 气味;嗅觉;痕迹;察觉能力
  • vt. 闻到;发觉;使充满…的气味;循着遗臭追踪
  • vi. 发出…的气味;有…的迹象;嗅着气味追赶
  • n. (Scent)人名;(英)森特

CET6TEM4CET4IELTS考研TOEFL中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: scents;第三人称单数: scents;过去式: scented;过去分词: scented;现在分词: scenting;

助记提示


1、sc <=> s.
2、sent- => scent.

中文词源


scent 闻,嗅,气味,气息

来自古法语 sentir,感觉,感官,闻,来自拉丁语 sentire,感觉,感官,词源同 sense,sentiment. 插入字母 c 可能是受-sc-影响。引申词义闻,嗅,气味,气息等。

英文词源


scent
scent: [14] Scent comes ultimately from the same source that gave English sensation, sense, sentient, and sentiment – namely, Latin sentīre ‘feel, perceive’. It arrived via Old French sentir, and at first was sent in English (‘Fishes lurking among the stones [the dogs] seek out with their sent’, James Dalrymple, Leslie’s history of Scotland 1596). The modern sc- spelling did not begin to emerge until the 17th century. It is not known what the reason for it was, although it may have been a resolution of a possible confusion with the past form of send.
=> sensation, sense, sentient, sentiment
scent (v.)
late 14c., sent "to find the scent of," from Old French sentir "to feel, smell, touch, taste; realize, perceive; make love to," from Latin sentire " to feel, perceive, sense, discern, hear, see" (see sense (n.)).

Originally a hunting term. The -c- appeared 17c., perhaps by influence of ascent, descent, etc., or by influence of science. This was a tendency in early Modern English, also in scythe and for a time threatening to make scite and scituate. Figurative use from 1550s. Transitive sense "impregnate with an odor, perfume" is from 1690s. Related: Scented; scenting.
scent (n.)
late 14c., "scent, smell, what can be smelled" (as a means of pursuit by a hound), from scent (v.). Almost always applied to agreeable odors.

双语例句


1. She loved the scent in the house of wax polish.
她喜欢房子里打过蜡的味道。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Flowers are chosen for their scent as well as their look.
选花不仅要观其形还要闻其香。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Many kinds of insect find their mates by scent.
许多昆虫通过气味找到交配对象。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Scent your drawers and wardrobe with your favourite aromas.
用你最喜欢的香味熏香你的抽屉和衣柜。

来自柯林斯例句

5. A slight breeze rose, wafting the heavy scent of flowers past her.
清风吹拂,浓郁的花香向她飘来。

来自柯林斯例句